Wednesday, April 3, 2019
The Berjaya Beach Resort Tioman Island Marketing Essay
The Berjaya Beach reanimate Tioman Island Marketing hear1. IntroductionThe Berjaya Beach retrogress Tioman Island in Malaysia is located on the Tioman Island with supranational standards. The resort is located of the East Coast of Peninsula Malaysia and is spread across two hundred acres. This individual paper work entrust assess the selling strategies that Berjaya go back adapted and a structured recommendation on how the resort hotel plenty improve their performance 2. Porters 5 Force outlinePorters model forms the battle of an organization using the five different casts and shows how the forces be related. To develop billet strategies effectively, organizations essential chthonianstand and act in response to those forces. (Porter, 1985) Rivalry Among alive Competitors Competitive rivalry analysis is one of the key areas that crease must study to determine clientele dodge that house must postdate and implement ceaselessly over time (Wood, 1994) (Porter, 1985 ). The hotel vexation in a flash long time are genuinely(prenominal) much combative. With millions of tourist travels all(prenominal) year, elaborate hotel is the graduation prize for most tourists. Having numerous competitors in market (e.g. Jampala spa) the disceptation amid players are intense (Burgess, 1982). For example, foreign tourists are give tongue to to having grittyer buying powers thus will prove for high end luxuries. That works undersurface the reason why companies constantly compete for better harvest-festivals and attractive charges. In order to be leader is luxurious market, Berjaya Tioman reanimate has to offer incomparable offers (E.g golf course, selection of cuisine) (Berjaya Tioman, 2009). This force is in favor of Berjaya Tioman go back. Threat of upst trick EntrantsThreat of new entrants whitethorn enumerate the ease of new entre, competitive advantages, pull and positions, clients, government support etc (Porter, 1985). To open a new luxurious hotel by another firm in Tioman would be quite wasy since thither are not much restrictions impose by local governments. topical anaesthetic government, however use ups to advise the existing hotels to improve their business organisation rather than consider letting bring new competitors. Besides, consumer now days doesnt hear much luxurious hotel instead they would prefer bud redeem hotel. Thus new entry to comfy hotel business is therefore deep (Nailon, 1982). This force is not in favor of Berjaya Tioman Resort. Threat of Substitute Product and Services This force is express to endure much influence in Berjaya Tioman Resort business strategy in novel years. There force includes reckons such as product for product substation, claim, facilities, compute etc (Reuland, Choudry, and Fagel, 1985)(Porter, 1985). Berjaya Tioman Resort not only requires looking after new entrants as threat hardly also substituted product and proceeds as a major threat. When ther e is matter of cordial reception, its consumers choice what they chose to take. For example, A lavishness resort whitethorn damage few hundreds of Ringgit which whitethorn be proven cheapest for similar kind in other dedicated spa shops. For one night stopper, back packers and Berjaya Tioman Resort doesnt have any excess scathes which usually find their way in budget hotel. This force is against Berjaya Tioman Resort (Burgess, 1982) (Berjaya Tioman, 2009). Bargaining Power of BuyersThis force consists of high income, large divine service provider, pocket-sized switching cost etc (Porter, 1985). Before economic recession, consumers were having high incomes and seek to a greater extent(prenominal) luxuries. As there are choices available in the market, Berjaya Tioman Resort has to defend very promptly to retain customer intention to be their choice of providing world class hospitality in possible lowest price (Lewis, 1988). Consumers will decidedly seek most affordable h aving all facilities they take and so, hospitality firms have to struggle of adopts the new trends, lifestyle as quickly as possible to offer their sure customers (Slattery, 1983). However, as there are not much luxurious hotels in Tioman, travelers only express alternative is this beach resort. This force is in favor of Berjaya Tioman Resort. Bargaining power of suppliersThis force may include switching cost, high purchase cost etc (Porter, 1985). raw(a) material suppliers play an important role in firms business ingathering (Tideman, 1983). A foodstuff supplier may not offer todays price tomorrow due of supply shortage (Middleton, 1983). Thus to offer give to guest, Berjaya Tioman Resort has to purchase the same stuffs in higher prices which will be sum of large amounts of money (Burgess, 1982). If this extra money is to be imposed on guests, this would result Berjaya Tioman Resort loosing business. Besides, switching to another supplier would be a difficult choice too (Ed gar and Umbreit, 1988). This force is not in favor of Berjaya Tioman Resort (Khan and Olsen, 1988) (Berjaya Tioman, 2009). From the above analysis of Berjaya Tioman Resorts 5 forces analysis, the diagram infra will provide a summary of the firms overall industry analysis.3. micro and Macro Environment schema Analysis3.1 Micro Environment Strategy (TOWS Matrix) Strength-Opportunities StrategiesBerjaya Tioman Resort hotels have a good reputation in hospitality business and a large amount of customer chain. Introducing low cost packages for travelers will means a true hospitality to the existing customer as well as for new customers (Slattery, 1983). Berjaya Tioman Resorts wide range of go may be available to citizenry of all income level (Edgar and Umbreit, 1988). Strength-Threat Strategies protect the talented and well managed employees for a smoother business in future tense could be proven vital (Pfeifer, 1983). Berjaya Tioman Resort should ways perform parturiency variation , and frequent conversation will all employees to prevent dispute. Employee may be shifted to international chains to gain experience so that they would be loyal to the firm (Burgess, 1982). Weakness-Opportunity StrategiesHigh hospitality in low price is definitely a go ahead step Berjaya Tioman Resort could adopt to get well its weakness (King, 1995). Now that, market is been volatile, Berjaya Tioman Resort may consider divergence high scale profit to high range of customer levels to conciliate its facilities open to all customers (Pfeifer, 1983). For example, golf course induction should be overt to all hotel guests not only for guest who additionally buy the facility. Berjaya Tioman Resort may not loose much amount of money but it would be proven a customer oriented approach (Jones, 1996). Weakness-Threats Strategies unretentive customer service (and poor communication problem) has been shouted long as major drawbacks for Berjaya Tioman Resort hotels. Sometimes customer has been given something that is not petition for and has been charged for that said services (Middleton, 1983). Price structure very a good deal is not described to customer before offering thus it brings confusion. In hotel customer services is very crucial to maintain in very high level at always and customer must get the price focus than anything else (Lewis, 1988) (Reuland, Choudry, and Fagel, 1985).3.2 Macro Environment Strategy (PESTE Analysis)A PESTE Analysis is an analysis of external macro-environmental factor that affects firms business. PESTE is an acronym for Political, Economic, affable, Technological and environmental issues that influences the strategic cultivation of a business. These issues are different in different locations and thus business firms may adopt different strategies in different countries where it operates to identify the business opportunities as well as threats. This assessment task would consider the cosmopolitan strategy of Berjaya Tioman Resort (King, 1995). PoliticalPolitical factors include government rules, regulations and level-headed issues under which the firm must operate and adhere (Nailon, 1982)(Wood, 1994). The issues discussed are environmental regulation and protection, political stability, corporate and consumer imposeation, framework for contract enforcement, intellectual position protection, trade regulations, trading partners, anti-trust laws, pricing, mandatory employee benefits, industrial safety regulations, product labeling requirements, competition regulation etc (Edgar and Umbreit, 1988). The political movement sack have definite effectuate on hotel business in Malaysia. For example, if government set a rules under 18 years patrons must be accompanied with parents or guardians, it may result the decrease of young visitors. Imposing high goods and service tax (GST) or similar taxes would prevent more people to visit the hotel more often. By loosing these potential customers, Berjaya Tioman Resor t may loose income and may need increase products and services to recover losses. Though Berjaya Tioman Resort groups are committed to use high scale safety standards, Malaysian government rules may not give permission to operate business due to safety reason (like hill, low lying areas) even though there may have choice if business outgrowth (Middleton, 1983). If the government plans to subsidies some of the service it provides (e.g. for disabled or senior citizens), the hotel may gain profits as well as increase services. Thus political actions may have both negative and positive impact on hotel business (Edgar and Umbreit, 1988) (Berjaya Tioman Resort Worldwide, 2009). EconomicEconomic factors positively effects hospitality business. It determines how easy or difficult to sustain in a business along with capital, cost, pauperism, fiscal policy, unemployment rates, exchange rates of foreign currencies, tax on exchanges (Wood, 1994). When economic growth is high, consumers inco me level raises thus demand for hospitality will increase too. Since the recent economic recession started, hospitality business was hit badly and it is soon enough to recover from the losses incurred. Increase of rates would prevent hotelier to seek for alternative choices (e.g. budget hotel or even home stay). In Malaysia, hotel appointment prices are not much higher than any other countries rough the world. Nevertheless, consumers income level didnt rise up much and they fell the stringent budget allocation for daily needs. Very few people will consider spending passs in luxurious hotels if they dont afford to. A higher income or wages will allow domestic traveler to get high class hospitality in high class hotels (King, 1995). SocialSocial factors are income level, demographics, geographies, life style, education, weather, culture and fashions (Wood, 1994). Social factors can be both opportunities and threats for a hospitality business (Lewis, 1988). Different age or depend upon of people would require different services (Slattery, 1983). Elderly people demand is not similar to young people. Business people will seek to have more work related facilities (e.g. internet, video conference) while holiday makers would seek more natural exigency (e.g. garden, fishing) (Burgess, 1982). Cultural differences are a major play in hospitality business. While local people like crowd and gossip, tourist would seek for quiet and silent place as they plan holiday. Season is also an important factor (Middleton, 1983). course end and holiday season are peak time for hotel business while therere not much crowd during working days or off-peak season. Most travelers are affected by bad weather and usually dont think for leisure during extreme either condition specially in rainy season (Edgar and Umbreit, 1988) (Berjaya Tioman, 2009). Technological This is the century of technology enhancement so does business. Aggressive development of technological factors brought r apid growth for hotel business (Slattery, 1983). The factors may include spend on technological re attempt government swither focus industry based technology, new invention and their impacts, communication alternatives, despatch of technology transfer, cost of usage, rate of technological diffusion (King, 1995). Berjaya Tioman Resorts business will mostly depend on technological factors. Customers from around the world is now able to evaluate the products and services provided by Berjaya Tioman Resort through the several(prenominal) websites, compare prices, seek advice and even can reserve a facility as early as one year prior to arrival. Berjaya Tioman Resort group itself placed much effort to keep the website simple and user friendly so that visitor will not feel difficultness to find any available information. Any latest service or products can reach to millions of customers through the website or communications (Reuland, Choudry, and Fagel, 1985). Providing details of eve ry facility Berjaya Tioman Resort placed itself to the top choice of any search engines. Traveler from any part of the world can communicate in real time with Berjaya Tioman Resort representative and made their choices, payments etc (Burgess, 1982). Besides, for in-hotel customer, Berjaya Tioman Resort offers state-of-the art high speed wireless, video communications, and teleconferencing, to keep guests always in touch with outside world. These services received a bug thumbs up since it was introduced and continuously keep enhancing technology to stay ahead in business (Edgar and Umbreit, 1988). EnvironmentalEnvironmental factors have been considered important factors for large organizations which particularly operated worldwide (Wood, 1994). This factor includes environmental responsibility, improvement of performance towards sustainable future, guest and team load to environments, reuse and recycle materials etc (Khan and Olsen, 1988). As of present days, Berjaya Tioman Resort p romised to reduce competency expenditure, CO2 emissions and waste siding by 20% and water consumption by 10%. These steps ahead will place the firm in lead position and will increase reputation by means (Berjaya Tioman, 2009).4. Recommendation (SMART Objectives)SMART objectives refer to an acronym for five measures of well marketing growth plan. Often these measures are used to define firms objectives and future goals and rating of marketing plan. Specific (What to do? For who? With whom)Any marketing strategy should be specific and certain. Confusion on goals will bring ambiguous results which may prove fatal for a hospitality business like Berjaya Tioman Resorts. closely specified business goals, responsible resources, affected peoples, impact on the firms business should be well defined in this stage (Burgess, 1982). Measurable (Is mensurable? How to measure?)Of course, once the marketing plan and objectives are specified, a certain quantity or quality must be assigned to determine the success or failure of the process (Pfeifer, 1983). As an example, for future expansion, Berjaya Tioman Resort plans to expand 50 campaigns in next years. 50 is a measurable amount. So then, if the actual success rate is only 30 campaigns, it can be said that, the plan didnt succeed fully (Khan and Olsen, 1988). Achievable (Can it be done within the resource available?)Future marketing depends upon umteen aspects specially political, economical and social aspects. If a sudden change on policies, 50 campaigns may not be possible within the said budget. Re- calculation might predict a lower scale of marketing size (Jones, 1996) (Berjaya Tioman, 2009). Relevant (Does this step lead to expected outcome?) once achievable measurement are defined, Berjaya Tioman Resort must consider whether 50 campaigns would be viable specially consider the recent economic downturn. In some places, consumer may not afford to get Berjaya Tioman Resorts service especially poor developed areas where tourism sectors are not blooming, offering a luxury hotel service may not provide desired output (Edgar and Umbreit, 1988) (Berjaya Tioman, 2009). Time-Framed (How much time need to get the objectives done?)Time is a very important factor for any objectives to be proven very profitable or even failure. Timely decision and timely implementation is the crucial mixture of time-frame (Pfeifer, 1983). For any marketing strategy, Berjaya Tioman Resort must choose the right time to go ahead and put a constrain when the time is not right (Taylor and Edgar, 1996). When demand competition is high, Berjaya Tioman Resort may offer lower price for customers which may includes unique packages for a limited time (Khan and Olsen, 1988). ReferencesBurgess, J. (1982), Perspectives on gift exchange and hospitable behavior, International ledger of hospitality Management, Vol. 1 No.1, pp.49-57. Edgar, R., Umbreit, W. (1988), Hospitality research re-assessing our strategy, The Cornell Hotel and eating place Administration Quarterly, Vol. 29 No.2, pp.51-6. Berjaya Tioman (2009), Berjaya Tioman, last accessed on 28th December 2009, available at http//www.berjayahotel.com/tioman/index.asp Jones, P. (1996), The hospitality industry, in Jones, P. (Eds), Introduction to Hospitality Operations, Cassell, London, pp.1-20. Khan, M., Olsen, M. (1988), An overview of research in hospitality education, The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, Vol. 29 No.2, pp.54-5. King, C. A. (1995), What is hospitality?, International daybook of Hospitality Management, Vol. 14 No.3/4, pp.219-34. Lewis, R. (1988), Uses and abuses of hospitality research, The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, Vol. 29 No.3, pp.11-12. Middleton, V.T. (1983), Marketing in the hospitality industry, in Cassee, E.H., Reuland, R. (Eds),The Management of Hospitality, Pergamon, Oxford, pp.51-68.. Nailon, P. (1982), Theory in hospitality management, International Journal of Hospitalit y Management, Vol. 1 No.3, pp.135-43. Pfeifer, Y. (1983), Small business management, in Cassee, E.H., Reuland, R. (Eds),The Management of Hospitality, Pergamon, Oxford, pp.189-202. Porter, M E. (1985) Competitive Advantage Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance, New York The Free Press. Reuland, R., Choudry, J., Fagel, A. (1985), Research in the field of hospitality, International Journal of Hospitality Management, Vol. 4 No.4, pp.141-6. Slattery, P. (1983), Social scientific methodology and hospitality management, International Journal of Hospitality Management, Vol. 2 No.1, pp.9-14. Taylor, S., Edgar, D. (1996), Hospitality research the emperors new clothes?, International Journal of Hospitality Management, Vol. 15 No.3, pp.211-27. Tideman, M. C. (1983), External influences on the hospitality industry, in Cassee, E.H., Reuland, R. (Eds),The Management of Hospitality, Pergamon, Oxford, pp.1-24. Wood, R. C. (1994), Some speculative perspectives on hospitality, in Seaton, A .L. (Eds),Tourism The State of the Art, John Wiley Sons Ltd, Chichester, pp.737-42.
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