Two Learning Theories Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Two Learning Theories - Assignment warningTwo of these theories are the behaviorist possibility and the humanist theory. Behaviorist theory view pedagogy as the product of the stimulus conditions (S) and the responses (R) after the exposure to the stimulus. Due to the relationship between the stimulus and the responses, it is most often referred to as the S-R Model of Learning (Bastable, 2008, p. 54). Proponents of the behaviorist theory believe that behavior can be conditioned or unlearned by modifying the stimulus in the environment or the responses to the stimulus. This type of learning masters learning through practical application, requiring less thinking and emotional affectations. Behaviorist theory created a significant partake on education and behavior change through classical condition and operant conditioning. Classical conditioning was place by Ivan Pavlov and sometimes referred to as the Pavlovian conditioning or respondent conditioning (Butts& Rich, 2011, p. 207) . In classical conditoining, there is an approach of a achromatic stimulus to the unconditioned stimulus and unconditioned response. The neutral stimulus has no connection with the unconditioned stimulus and response. ... 210). On the other hand, humanistic learning theory focuses on the person and emphasized the importance of feelings over thoughts(Butts& Rich, 2011, p. 229). Learning takes place when people are given over the chance to express their feelings, making them an active participant in the learning process. The concept of hierarchy of needfully by Abraham Maslow has strengthened the humanistic theory as well as the construct of self-concept by Rogers which identified individual need for unconditional positive self-regard (Butts& Rich, 2011, p. 230). Humanistic theorysmain advantage over other learning theories is its holistic approach and openness in education and wellness care field. Learning Theories and nurse Practice Learning theories is crucial to nursing pract ice. Evidences of interconnection are found between patients and families who wanted to acquire breeding on how to adjust to a particular medical condition, in students getting hold of information and skills needed to become a nurse, or in health care professionals designing effective teaching plan for patients. All of these demonstrate relationship of learning theories with the nursing practice. Learning theories serve as frame pretends for health care professionals on planning learning outcomes.The construction of different learning theories enables the health professionals to understand how the introduction of knowledge can affect an individuals feeling, thoughts, and behavior. Learning theories were also linked to the health counseling, work organization, and hospitals management, marketing, and advertising (Bastable, 2008, p. 73). Nurses are often the professionals involved in health education of patients. That is wherefore they always